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Display Servers

Wikipedia: Display Server Wikipedia: List of Display servers

In computing, a windowing system (or window system) is a software suite that manages separately different parts of display screens.

Layer architecture

Xorg Display Server

Clipboard

Xorg offeres two clipboard:

  • primary - which activates with middle mouse click
  • seconday
  • clipboard - which is the proper clipboard
  • buffer-cut

Access these with, xclip -selection [type]

Commands

these runs specifically on which were made for xorg

  • xbacklight - adjust backlight brightness using RandR extension
  • xcalc - calculator
  • xchop - pacman game clone
  • xclip - command line interface to X selections (clipboard)
  • xclock - clock
  • xcwd - get current directory opened in the focused windows, like terminal
  • xdotool - command-line X11 automation tool
  • xdpyinfo - display information utility for X
  • xditview - display ditroff output
  • xedit - text editor
  • xeyes - eyes follow cursor
  • xfd - display all the characters in an X font
  • xev - print contents of X events
    • capture all inputs in xserver
    • useful to find the keycode for used in other programs configuration
  • xkill - kill a client by its X resource
  • xprop - property displayer for X
    • property displayer for X
  • xsel - manipulate the X selection.
    • xsel -b > mpv.png
    • xsel -b > mpv.png
    • xsel -b mpx.png
    • xsel | festival --tts
    • xsel | festival --tts
    • xsel | festival --tts
  • xwd - dump an image of an X window
  • xman - gui manual
  • xmessage - display a message or query in a window (X-based /bin/echo)
  • xprintidle - utility printing user's idle time in X
  • xrandr - X Resize, Rotate and Reflection extension
  • xrdb - X server resource database utility
    • X server resource database utility
    • xrdb -query
    • xrdb -query -all
    • xrdb -query | grep dpi
  • xset - user preference utility for X
  • xsm - X Session Manager
  • xwininfo - window information utility for X

Wayland Display Server